Vascular screenings are crucial for detecting arterial conditions that often develop without noticeable symptoms. These non-invasive tests identify problems like carotid artery narrowing, abdominal aortic aneurysms, and peripheral artery disease (PAD)—conditions that can lead to stroke, heart attack, or other serious complications if left untreated. In 2023, cardiovascular disease caused more than 919,000 deaths in the United States, accounting for nearly 1 in every 3 deaths, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Medical research indicates that vascular diseases typically advance without clear warning signs, with symptoms emerging only after significant complications occur. Regular screenings offer a preventive approach, allowing healthcare providers to monitor vascular health and implement timely interventions.
Conditions Detected Through Screenings
Vascular screenings detect critical arterial conditions that impact circulation and overall health. Early identification prevents complications and enables proactive management.
Key conditions include:
- Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD): Narrowed arteries reduce blood flow, causing leg pain and discomfort.
- Aneurysms: Weakened artery walls can bulge and rupture if left untreated.
- Carotid Artery Disease: Narrowed carotid arteries increase stroke risk by restricting blood flow to the brain.
Based on data from the CDC, nearly 7.8 million adults in the U.S. have experienced a stroke, making it the fourth leading cause of death nationwide.
Early detection helps patients avoid serious complications and maintain mobility, circulation, and long-term health.
Are You a Candidate for Early Screenings?
Vascular screenings are especially important for individuals at higher risk—even if they have no symptoms.
You may benefit from a screening if you:
- Are age 40 or older
- Smoke or have a sedentary lifestyle
- Have a family history of vascular disease, stroke, or aneurysm
- Live with diabetes, high cholesterol, or high blood pressure
- Experience leg pain, numbness, or cramping while walking
Because vascular health is closely tied to heart health, screenings are also recommended for individuals with a history of heart disease. Even when symptoms are absent, screening provides peace of mind and supports early management.
What Happens During a Vascular Screening
At Vascular Specialists of Central Florida, screenings are simple, painless, and take about 30 minutes. These tests include:
- Carotid Ultrasound: Uses sound waves to detect plaque buildup or narrowing in the arteries leading to your brain.
- Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Screening: Examines the aorta in your abdomen for bulges or weakening that could lead to rupture.
- Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) Test: Compares blood pressure in your ankles and arms to detect PAD, which reduces blood flow to your legs.
Before the screening, your provider will review your medical history and risk factors to ensure the most accurate and personalized assessment.
Benefits of Early Screening for Long-Term Health
Proactive vascular screenings offer multiple long-term benefits, especially when performed before symptoms develop:
- Timely Detection: Identify conditions early to prevent stroke or aneurysm rupture.
- Lower Treatment Costs: Treating issues early minimizes future medical expenses.
- Improved Outcomes: Early intervention can prevent heart attack, limb loss, or permanent disability.
- Personalized Care: Screenings guide lifestyle and treatment recommendations based on your results.
Studies show early PAD diagnosis allows patients to manage symptoms effectively and prevent complications through lifestyle changes such as regular exercise and smoking cessation.
Taking the Next Step Toward Vascular Health
Scheduling a vascular screening is a powerful step toward protecting your long-term health. These non-invasive tests provide valuable insight into your arterial system and can prevent serious vascular events before they occur.
Vascular Specialists of Central Florida (VSCF) is committed to helping patients stay proactive about their vascular health. If you are at risk or want to learn more, schedule a consultation today.